On Beauty, or How to Piss Off Feminists with Plastic Blocks
by Jay Smith on December 31, 20116 comments
In the post-Christmas slurry of newly unwrapped plastic playthings, it’s clear that parents of young girls fall into one of two camps. There are those who attempt to resist the tides of pink princess crap. And somewhere else, there are those who think the whole pink ghetto thing is genius.
Starting tomorrow, parents in North America will have another litmus test for the strategy of their gender indoctrination: whether to buy their daughters “Lego Friends,” Lego sets that have undergone specific redesign to be, allegedly, more appealing to the fairer sex.
Chief among these newfound appeals is its pastel-tone building blocks and redesigned minifigures that are, as far as plastic minifigures go, significantly more life-like than the traditional, “iconic” minifigures. Picking up on girls’ apparent interest in creating narratives for their playthings, according to Lego’s research, each minifigure has a pre-set character — Olivia the smart girl, Andrea the singer, Emma the beautician, &c.
(Incidentally, this isn’t the first time that Lego has attempted to cater exclusively to girls, however: this graphic shows the various attempts to market to the demo. You’ll notice the — apparently not particularly lucrative — assumption that the epitome of playtime for young girls is making bracelets. Go figure.)
Spurned on by an extensive article in Bloomberg Businessweek detailing Lego Friends’ genesis, the interweb (subsection: feminist commentary) was awash with condemnation for the line. Jezebel’s damning headline read, “Lego Targets Girls With Pink Blocks, Cute Figures, & No Creativity”, even though the article was illustrated with a graphic of one of the new minifigures in a scientific laboratory, apparently designing a robot. (How sexist!) Apart from the new minifigure and the colour scheme, very little seemed out of place from lego sets from the 80s or 90s.
Remarkably, the feminist response to Lego Friends prompted a pro-Friends website: the assiduously updated “Feminists freak out over Lego Friends” (seriously, 17 posts in 17 days). An example of the blog’s complaints: that that “Riley on Marketing” video (the one with the three-year-old ranting about “why do all the girls have to buy pink stuff”, the one that’s been viewed 2.7 million times) was actually staged by the kid’s feminist (gasp!) mom intent on sabotaging Lego Friends’ release.
On a more realistic note, The New York Times enlisted Peggy Orenstein to point out that, while girls and boys may play differently with toys (insert some stuff about gender-essentialized play styles here), the advantages of having Free-to-be-me-and-you–style play are significant. Boys who grow up in egalitarian homes take better care of babies, she points out, and girls with older brothers have stronger spatial skills than younger siblings (of both genders!) with an older sister. She concludes that “blithely indulging — let alone exploiting — stereotypically gendered play patterns may have a more negative long-term impact on kids’ potential than parents imagine.”
What’s intriguingly absent from all of these conversations, however, is the role that parents play as purchasers of plastic toy crap for their kids. When Mads Nipper, Lego’s executive VP for products and marketing, in the Bloomberg piece, passes the following judgement on Lego’s icon minifig: “Let’s be honest: Girls hate him”, the world of children’s toys is deliciously free of the greater context of the market and the role of parents-as-consumers.
With the five years of research informing Friends’ release, and thus in Nipper’s mind, we are now uncovering some essential Girl that exists outside of time and culture, one that is simultaneously a transcendent ideal and an ideal consumer.
Speaking of children as consumers with tendencies unmediated by cultural trends or market foibles, however, belies the central reality of toy production: parents do the buying. Sure, nagging children are effective, but they are not the ones forking over the money.
Moreover, the whole issue of girls not playing with Lego blocks isn’t because they are somehow essentially deficient in the manual dexterity or spatial reasoning departments, but because the unisex Lego largely went the way of the dodo in the early aughts. Lego nowadays is a “for boys” not because boys suddenly pushed aside the girls in some real-time scuttle to the toy bin. Rather, issues like Lego’s commitment to quality (read: virtually indestructible) blocks intervened: once you got Lego, you got Lego for a lifetime. Not exactly encouragement to buy more blocks and keep the Danish company afloat. There were a few bad marketing decisions along the way, too, that prompted Lego to abandon its unisex design and begin launching boy-specific toys starting in 2004. The focus paid off, however, and paid off again with collaborations like Stars Wars Lego (aside: my six-year-old daughter’s first successful Google search was for “star wars lego games”, which both impressed and terrified me) and Harry Potter.
Maybe what Lego should consider bottling for the ‘rents, however, is the 70s and 80s gender-utopic vision of Lego. Just as cranky classics like Good Night Moon remain classics not because of their enduring relevance to childhood, but because parents want to revisit their childhoods through and with their children, so are the primary-colour Lego blocks for those who are babymaking these days. As for me, I think my nostalgia lingers like that of many other mothers who grew up playing with Lego; it lingers in the whereabouts of that 1981 poster for Lego featuring the girl with the proud engineer-girl dimples and the “beauty” that is more mischievous than poised.
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6 comments
Andrew Loewen on December 31, 2011 at 8:48 pm. #
Great post, Jay.
“my six-year-old daughter’s first successful Google search was for “star wars lego games”
Yoinks.
I’m not sure supposed gender-neutral engineering sensibilities are a boon for feminism though. The Lego oil rig:
stacey on December 31, 2011 at 9:41 pm. #
You hit it exactly – bring back more vintage gender-neutral Lego. This xmas, my mom sent about 25 lbs of Lego to my 8-yr-old son, accumulated since 1980 or so over three or four cousins. Awesome score, of course, but what really got me excited was going through it and finding all the pieces that were my favourites – the “Lego System” pieces that had millions of combinations. My kid has a fair amount of regular Lego, plus several pieces from sets such as Star Wars, Alien Conquest, and Ninjago – all of them with less versatile parts, and the heavy slant toward boy-centric war games. With the new stash, his Lego play over the past few days has been less about conflict and combat and more about building astonishing structures. I hope the trend continues.
LegoMyMamma on January 1, 2012 at 1:03 pm. #
Hi Jay:
Just for clarification, The New York Times did not “enlist” Peggy to write that Opinion of hers; she wrote and submitted it for the “No Pink” campaign, of which she is a partner — with ‘hopes’ it would be published.
Feel free to read that documentation too: Pink spam: http://feminists-freak-out-over-lego-friends.blogspot.com/2011/12/lego-friends-group.html
Happy New Year Friends!
Matthew Payne on January 1, 2012 at 2:40 pm. #
Legos are an irritating and self-denying cult. I say this after having been sucked in by my nine-year old and finding it necessary to drill out the Lego do-hickey-dooder to make the
Ewok fly in the “Battle of Endor.” What ever happened to Legos you put together your own darn self without a list of instructions more complicated than building your own nuclear bomb.
Not that I’m bitter. (And no, I don’t have the engineering instincts of a gnat.)
Matthew Payne on January 1, 2012 at 2:42 pm. #
For the record, the one Star Wars figure my daughter refuses to play with is Princess Layla. “Too girly” she says but I think she has never got over her shock of seeing Layla needing to be rescued in the return of the Jedi.
Jay Smith on January 4, 2012 at 11:47 am. #
Thanks, LegoMyMamma for the clarification.
@Andrew: ô the childhoods of being born into oil executive–class (the backyard swimming pool and the child’s access to a handheld video device is just as revealing to me as the structure he builds).
@Matthew: funny. A totally separate rant, I thought, was that both my kids (boy-4, girl-6) wanted Star Wars lego watches for Xmas. I could not believe that not only was there no Princess Leia watch — but Luke, Hans, Yoda, R2D2, CP3O, storm troopers, and even watches for minor characters. But no Leia and, even if you choose to believe that storm troopers may be female, no female characters. Your daughter is channelling the contradictions of this ideology of gendered lego.